Corruption Perceptions Index 2016 - Transparency International.pdf

(3412 KB) Pobierz
HOME
WHO WE ARE
WHAT WE DO
GET INVOLVED
NEWS
DONATE
Search
1
SURVEYS •
25 JANUARY 2017
CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2016
Jump to:
Results table
|
Regional analysis
|
Resources
Let's get straight to the point: No country gets close to a perfect score in the Corruption
Perceptions Index 2016.
Over two-thirds of the 176 countries and territories in this year's index fall below the midpoint
of our scale of 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean). The global average score is a paltry 43,
indicating endemic corruption in a country's public sector. Top-scoring countries (yellow in
the map below) are far outnumbered by orange and red countries where citizens face the
tangible impact of corruption on a daily basis.
 
CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2016
Visit www.transparency.org/cpi2016 for more information
Share
This year’s results highlight the
connection between corruption and inequality,
which feed
off each other to create a vicious circle between corruption, unequal distribution of power in
society, and unequal distribution of wealth.
The interplay of corruption and inequality also feeds populism. When traditional politicians fail
to tackle corruption, people grow cynical. Increasingly, people are turning to populist leaders
who promise to break the cycle of corruption and privilege. Yet this is likely to exacerbate –
rather than resolve – the tensions that fed the populist surge in the first place. (Read
more
about the linkages between corruption, inequality and populism.)
CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2016
Search
Netherlands
Country
Canada
Germany
Luxembourg
United Kingdom
Australia
Iceland
Belgium
Hong Kong
Austria
United States
Ireland
Japan
Uruguay
Estonia
France
Bahamas
83
2016
Score
82
81
81
81
79
78
77
77
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
66
84
2015
Score
83
81
85
81
79
79
77
75
76
76
75
75
74
70
70
N/A
83
2014
Score
81
79
82
78
80
79
76
74
72
74
74
76
73
69
69
71
83
2013
Score
81
78
80
76
81
78
75
75
69
73
72
74
73
68
71
71
84
2012
Score
84
79
80
74
85
82
75
77
69
73
69
74
72
64
71
71
Europe and Central Asia
Region
Americas
Europe and Central Asia
Europe and Central Asia
Europe and Central Asia
Asia Paci c
Europe and Central Asia
Europe and Central Asia
Asia Paci c
Europe and Central Asia
Americas
Europe and Central Asia
Asia Paci c
Americas
Europe and Central Asia
Europe and Central Asia
Americas
8
2016
Rank
9
10
10
10
13
14
15
15
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Visit www.transparency.org/cpi for more information 
2018 Transparency International. Some rights reserved. CC-BY-4.0-DE
Share
More countries declined than improved in this year's results, showing the urgent need for
committed action to thwart corruption.
PUTTING THE SCORES IN CONTEXT
The lower-ranked countries in our index are plagued by untrustworthy and badly functioning
public institutions like the police and judiciary. Even where anti-corruption laws are on the
books, in practice they're often skirted or ignored. People frequently face situations of
bribery
and
extortion,
rely on basic services that have been undermined by the
misappropriation of funds, and confront official indifference when seeking redress from
authorities that are on the take.
Grand corruption
thrives in such settings. Cases like
Petrobras
and
Odebrecht
in Brazil or
the
saga of ex-President Viktor Yanukovych
in Ukraine show how collusion between
businesses and politicians siphons off billions of dollars in revenue from national economies,
benefitting the few at the expense of the many. This kind of systemic grand corruption
violates human rights, prevents sustainable development and fuels social exclusion.
Higher-ranked countries tend to have higher degrees of press freedom,
access to
information
about public expenditure, stronger standards of
integrity
for public officials, and
independent judicial systems. But high-scoring countries can't afford to be complacent,
either. While the most obvious forms of corruption may not scar citizens' daily lives in all
these places, the higher-ranked countries are not immune to closed-door deals,
conflicts of
interest, illicit finance,
and patchy law enforcement that can distort public policy and
exacerbate corruption at home and abroad.
Corruption Perceptions Index 2016 | Transparency International
REGIONAL ANALYSIS
Corruption hurts all countries, in every region of the world. Learn more about
public sector
corruption in your region below.
RESOURCES
DOWNLOADS
ERRATA
Due to errors in the 2014 and 2015 CPIs some content has been amended in the 2016 CPI
web section. This has not changed the results. 
The source description document has also been updated to clarify the underlying questions
asked by the CPI sources and how this data is used in the CPI calculations.  
See here for more information.
For any press enquiries please contact
press@transparency.org
Latest
SUPPORT
TRANSPARENCY
INTERNATIONAL
€50
Monthly
SUPPORT US
While the G20 drags its
feet, the corrupt continue
to benefit from
anonymous company
ownership
The corrupt don’t like
paper trails, they like
secrecy. What better way
to hide corrupt activity than
with a secret company or
trust as a front? You can
anonymously open bank
accounts, make transfers
and launder dirty money. If
the company is not
registered in your name, it
can't always be traced
back to you.
Social Media
For the majority of people living in rural
Nepal, getting access to good medical
facilities is difficult. And it is also not
easy to lodge complaints about poor
health services at government hospitals.
Here is how we have helped.
Real Lives, Real Stories: Nepal
This story is part of Real Lives, Real
Stories, a series written by staff from
our national chapters in the Asia Pacific
region. Stories…
VOICES.TRANSPARENCY.ORG
FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA
ABOUT US
About Transparency International
Our Impact
Mission, vision, values
Chapters
Secretariat
Board of directors
Funding and financials
Jobs, tenders, internships
Ethics/complaint systems
Initiative Transparente Zivilgesellschaft
Contact us
Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under CC BY-ND 4.0
© Transparency International 2018. Some rights reserved.
In too many countries, people are deprived of their most basic
needs and go to bed hungry every night because of corruption,
while the powerful and corrupt enjoy lavish lifestyles with impunity.”
– José Ugaz, Chair of Transparency International
Americas:
From the Panama Papers in April to the record US$3.5 billion Odebrecht
settlement in Brazil in December, 2016 was a good year in the fight against
corruption in the Americas. But there is still a long way to go.
Read more
Asia Pacific:
Unfortunately, the majority of Asia Pacific countries sit in the bottom
half of this year’s Corruption Perceptions Index. Poor performance can be
attributed to unaccountable governments, lack of oversight, insecurity and
shrinking space for civil society, pushing anti-corruption action to the margins in
those countries.
Read more
Europe and Central Asia:
There are no drastic changes in Europe and Central Asia
on this year’s index, with only a few exceptions. However, this does not mean that
the region is immune from corruption. The stagnation also does not indicate that
the fight against corruption has improved, but rather the opposite.
Read more
Middle East and North Africa:
Despite the political changes that shook the Arab
region six years ago, the hope for Arab countries to fight corruption and end
impunity has not seen any progress yet. This explains the sharp drop of most of
Arab countries on the 2016 index – 90 percent of these have scored below 50,
which is a failing grade.
Read more
Sub Saharan Africa:
2016 saw elections across the African continent with the
results providing a good reflection of corruption trends in the region. In Ghana, for
example, voters voiced their dissatisfaction with the government's corruption
record at the polls where, for the first time in Ghana's history, an incumbent
president was voted out.
Read more
Press release:
'Vicious circle of corruption and inequality must be
tackled: Rise of populist politicians in many countries is a warning
signal'
|
ﻲﺑﺮﻋ
|
Español
|
Français
|
Português
|
Русский
Analysis: 'Corruption
and inequality: how populists mislead people'
Previous Corruption Perceptions Index results
Results brochure
Global map graphic and results table:
JPG
|
PDF
Global map graphic:
JPG
|
PDF
Global and regional results graphics:
ZIP
Data set:
XLSX
FAQ
Short methodology note
Technical methodology note
Source description
Risk of impunity
increases with outcome
of Portuguese-Angolan
corruption trial
A verdict last week by the
Lisbon Court of Appeals in
the trial of former Angolan
vice president Manuel
Vicente has disappointed
hopes for a triumph of legal
due process over politics
and impunity. It also has
worrying implications for
the independence of
Portugal’s judiciary.
The UK just made it
harder for the corrupt to
hide their wealth offshore
If counted together, the
United Kingdom and its
Overseas Territories and
Crown dependencies
would rank worst in the
world for financial secrecy.
Fortunately, this could
soon change.
The new IMF anti-
corruption framework: 3
things we’ll be looking for
a year from now
Last Sunday, the
International Monetary
Fund (IMF) unveiled its
long-awaited framework for
“enhanced” engagement
with countries on
corruption and governance
issues. Here are three
aspects we at
Transparency International
will be looking at closely in
coming months as the new
policy is rolled out.
The impact of land
corruption on women:
insights from Africa
As part of International
Women’s Day,
Transparency International
is launching the Women,
Land and Corruption
resource book. This is a
collection of unique articles
and research findings that
describe and analyse the
prevalence of land
corruption in Africa – and
its disproportionate effect
on women – presented
together with innovative
responses from
organisations across the
continent.
Urging leaders to act
against corruption in the
Americas
The hot topic at the 2018
Summit of the Americas is
how governments can
combat corruption at the
highest levels across North
and South America.
Passport dealers of
Europe: navigating the
Golden Visa market
Coast or mountains? Real
estate or business
investment? Want your
money back in five years?
If you're rich, there are an
array of options for
European ‘Golden Visas’ at
your fingertips, each
granting EU residence or
citizenship rights.
Netflix's new series based on the Lava
Jato case, The Mechanism, was just
released on their platform so we put
together a list of the best 5 Netflix series
that showcase the different faces of
corruption. Check them out!
���½�
A new report from @transparency_ch
finds Swiss businesses operating in the
semi-dark, with blatant
#moneylaundering…
https://t.co/vaLKAuawze
MEPs warned about money laundering
and corruptions risks, echoing our work
with @OCCRP. Read up on
#GoldenVisas and…
https://t.co/dDM1MYbOlI
The 5 best Netflix series about
corruption (that aren’t House of
Cards)
Everyone knows House of Cards as the
Netflix show about corruption, but over
the last few years, the popular
streaming service has…
VOICES.TRANSPARENCY.ORG
RESEARCH
Corruption Perceptions Index
Global Corruption Barometer
Global Corruption Report
National reports
Policy positions
Working papers
Anti-Corruption Helpdesk
Anti-corruption glossary
Publications
FOCUS AREAS
What is corruption?
Report corruption
Intergovernmental bodies
Business
Defence and security
Education
Sport
Climate change
Whistleblowing
International conventions
Anti-corruption award
More focus areas
NEWS AND MEDIA
Contacts for journalists
Features
Press releases
Events
Our blog
Copyright queries
Privacy – Terms – Impressum – Note about browsers and our site

Plik z chomika:

Inne pliki z tego folderu:

Inne foldery tego chomika:

Zgłoś jeśli naruszono regulamin