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MALAYA AND
SINGAPORE 1941–42
The fall of Britain’s empire in the East
MARK STILLE
ILLUSTRATED BY PETER DENNIS
Author
Mark E. Stille (Commander, United States Navy, retired)
received his BA in History from the University of Maryland and
also holds an MA from the Naval War College. He has worked
in the intelligence community for 35 years including tours on
the faculty of the Naval War College, on the Joint Staff and
on US Navy ships. He is currently a senior analyst working in
the Washington DC area. He is the author of numerous Osprey
titles, focusing on naval history in the Pacific.
Illustrator
Peter Dennis was born in 1950. Inspired by contemporary
magazines such as
Look and Learn
he studied illustration at
Liverpool Art College. Peter has since contributed to hundreds
of books, predominantly on historical subjects, including
many Osprey titles. A keen wargamer and modelmaker, he is
based in Nottinghamshire, UK.
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CAMPAIGN 300
MALAYA AND
SINGAPORE 1941–42
The fall of Britain’s empire in the East
MARK STILLE
ILLUSTRATED BY PETER DENNIS
 
Series editor Marcus Cowper
This electronic edition published in 2016 by Bloomsbury Publishing Plc
First published in Great Britain in 2016 by Osprey Publishing,
PO Box 883, Oxford, OX1 9PL, UK
1385 Broadway, 5th Floor, New York, NY 10018, USA
E-mail:
info@ospreypublishing.com
© 2016 Osprey Publishing Ltd
OSPREY PUBLISHING IS PART OF BLOOMSBURY PUBLISHING PLC
All rights reserved
You may not copy, distribute, transmit, reproduce or otherwise make
available this publication (or any part of it) in any form, or by any
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mechanical, photocopying, printing, recording or otherwise), without
the prior written permission of the publisher. Any person who does any
unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to
criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages.
A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
ISBN: 9781472811226
PDF e-book ISBN: 9781472811233
e-Pub ISBN: 9781472811240
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ARTIST’S NOTE
Readers may care to note that the original paintings from which the colour
plates in this book were prepared are available for private sale. The
Publishers retain all reproduction copyright whatsoever. All enquiries
should be addressed to:
Peter Dennis, Fieldhead, The Park, Mansfield, Notts, NG18 2AT, UK
magieh@ntlworld.com
The Publishers regret that they can enter into no correspondence upon this
matter.
THE WOODLAND TRUST
Osprey Publishing supports the Woodland Trust, the UK’s leading
woodland conservation charity. Between 2014 and 2018 our donations are
beingspent on their Centenary Woods project in the UK.
Key to military symbols
Army Group
Army
Corps
Division
Brigade
Regiment
Battalion
Company/Battery
Platoon
Section
Squad
Infantry
Artillery
Cavalry
Airborne
Unit HQ
Air defence
Air Force
Air mobile
Air transportable
Amphibious
Anti-tank
Armour
Air aviation
Bridging
Engineer
Headquarters
Maintenance
Medical
Missile
Mountain
Navy
Nuclear, biological, Ordnance
chemical
Parachute
Reconnaissance
Signal
Supply
Transport
movement
Rocket artillery
Air defence artillery
Key to unit identification
Unit
identi er
Commander
Parent
unit
(+) with added elements
(–) less elements
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
The rise of Singapore
n
The British defence dilemma
n
Japan on the march
5
CHRONOLOGY
OPPOSING COMMANDERS
British commanders
n
Japanese commanders
8
11
OPPOSING FORCES
The British Empire
n
The Japanese Empire
17
OPPOSING PLANS
The strategic environment
n
British defence plans
n
The Japanese Plan
31
THE BATTLE
The Japanese landings
n
The fight for Kota Bharu
n
The landings in southern Thailand
n
The saga of
Force Z
n
Force Z – an assessment
n
The action off Endau
n
Debacle at Jitra
n
Jitra – the impact
n
The
battle of Kampar
n
The battle of Slim River
n
British reinforcements
n
The loss of Johore
n
The air battle
n
The final air battles
n
The attack on Singapore
n
The Japanese attack
n
Battle for the Jurong Line
n
The final battles
n
Capitulation
37
THE AFTERMATH
THE BATTLEFIELD TODAY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX
90
93
94
95
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