HAVE STH DONE (CAUSATIVE HAVE)
Konstrukcja have + rzeczownik + III forma czasownika wyraża zlecenie wykonania pracy (czynności). Forma czasownika have zmienia się zależnie od zastosowanego czasu. Have w mniej formalnym języku może być zastąpione przez get.
I will have my car repaired. Oddam samochód do naprawy.
Jane had her flat redecorated. Jane wyremontowała mieszkanie. [ale nie sama, zleciła komuś tę pracę]
1. Przekształć zdania według wzoru.
She didn’t open the lock herself.
She had the lock opened.
1. I won’t type the letter myself.
2. We are not going to sell the car ourselves.
3. She didn’t wash the jacket herself.
4. Jane didn’t perm her hair herself.
5. I can’t remove the stain from the floor.
2. Wpisz właściwą formę CAUSATIVE HAVE
Her son________(never, his ears, test)
Her son has never had his ears tested.
1. We _______ (our house, paint) at the moment.
2. They _______ (central heating, install) last year.
3. Tomorrow we _______ (blood samples, take).
4. He ________ (just, his moustache, trim).
5. We didn’t do the homework because she _______ (her piano, tune).
6. We must _________ (the leaflet, print) right away.
7. You can __________ (the income tax form, complete) by an accountant.
8. When are you going ____________ (the film, develop).
9. He doesn’t know Spanish so he will ______________ (the letters, translate)
10. I ____________ (my car, repair) at the moment.
3. Uzupełnij luki.
1. Your ankle is very swollen. You'd better . . . it . . . (x-ray)
2. Your roof is leaking, you should . . . it . . . (repair)
3. The trousers are too long; I must . . . (shorten)
4. That's a good piano but you should . . . it . . . (tune)
5. Why don't you . . . the document . . . ? (photocopy)
6. He didn't like the colour of the curtains so he . . . (dye)
7. The battery is all right now. I . . . just . . . it . . . (recharge)
8. Be careful of those knives. I . . . just . . . (sharpen)
4. Przepisz zdania, używając causative have i opuszczając pogrubione słowa.
I employed a plumber to examine my boiler. I had my boiler examined.
1. I pay a garage to service my car.
2. The tap keeps dripping so I must send for a plumber to see to it.
3. I paid a watchmaker to clean my watch.
4. An artist is painting her portrait. She . . .
5. They arranged for the police to arrest the man.
6. I pay a window cleaner to clean my windows every month.
7. I went to an oculist and he tested my eyes for me.
8. The old gypsy is telling Tom's fortune. Tom . . .
9. I asked the fishmonger to open the oysters for me.
KEY
1. I’ll have the letter typed.
2. We are going to have the car sold.
3. She had the jacket washed.
4. Jane had her hair permed.
5. I’ll have the stain removed.
zad 2
1. We are having our house painted (our house, paint) at the moment.
2. They had central heating installed (central heating, install) last year.
3. Tomorrow we will have blood samples taken (blood samples, take).
4. He has just had his moustache trimmed (just, his moustache, trim).
5. We didn’t do the homework because she was having her piano tuned (her piano, tune).
6. We must have the leaflet printed (the leaflet, print) right away.
7. You can have the income tax form completed (the income tax form, complete) by an accountant.
8. When are you going to have the film developed (the film, develop).
9. He doesn’t know Spanish so he will have the letters translated (the letters, translate)
10. I ’m having my car repaired (my car, repair) at the moment.
have it x-rayed
have it repaired
have them shortened
have it tuned
have the document photocopied
had them dyed
have just had it re-charged
have just had them sharpened
4. Przepisz zdania, używając causative have i opuszczając pogrubione słowa. I employed a plumber to examine my boiler. I had my boiler examined.
1. have my car serviced
2. have it seen to
3. had my watch cleaned
4. is having her portrait painted
5. they had the man arrested
6. have my windows cleaned
7. had my eyes tested
8. is having his fortune told
9. had the oysters opened
...
iza556