MobaXterm documentation.pdf

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MobaXterm documentation
1. General
1.1. Presentation
1.2. Sessions
1.3. Unix-like terminal with bash shell
1.4. Multitab environment
1.5. Built-in graphical tools
2. Terminal features
2.1. Windows interactions
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open command
cygpath command
/drives mount path
/registry virtual folder
// mount point
Executing native Windows programs
Other useful commands
2.2. Network utilities
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Remote computing
DISPLAY settings
File transfer
Network monitoring
2.3. MobaXterm interface
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Tab interface
Split modes
Detach tab feature
Services
SSH tunnels (port forwarding)
Options dialog
Sessions
2.4. Other utilities
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Editors
Miscellaneous
Plugins
MobApt package manager
3. Global settings
3.1. "General" tab settings
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Persistent home directory
Default text editor program
Right-click menu on Windows folders
MobaXterm passwords management
MobaXterm keyboard shortcuts
Persistent root (/) directory
3.2. "Terminal" tab settings
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Log all terminal activity to the following directory
Show confirmation on terminal exit
Paste using right-click
Append Windows "PATH" environment variable to MobaXterm
Charset
Font
3.3. "X11" tab settings
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Engine
Keyboard
Unix-compatible keyboard
Automatically start X server at MobaXterm start up
Access control
Hardware OpenGL acceleration
Run on monitor
Display offset
Clipboard
3.4. "SSH" tab settings
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Forward SSH Agent
Use SSH-Agent
Use Pageant
Use 2-factor authentication for SSH gateways
Workaround for "connection reset by peer" issue (stripped-down encryption algorithms list)
4. Sessions settings
4.1. SSH settings
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Remote host
Specify username
Port
Display SFTP browser
Do not exit after command ends
Execute command
X11-Forwarding
Compression
Connect through SSH gateway (jump host)
Remote environment
Use private key
Follow SSH path (experimental)
2-step authentication
Use proxy (experimental)
Host
Port
4.2. Telnet settings
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Remote host
Username
Port
Connect through SSH gateway (jump host)
Prevent MobaXterm from closing when this session is active
4.3. Xdmcp settings
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Connect to any server
Specify server to connect to
Start XDMCP on screen number
Set Numlock off
Clipboard
4.4. Rdp settings
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Remote host
Port
Username
Connect to console (/admin)
Redirect ports
Redirect drives
Redirect audio
Connect through SSH gateway (jump host)
Use smartcard for login
Redirect printers
Enhanced graphics
Redirect clipboard
Forward keyboard shortcuts
4.5. Vnc settings
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Remote hostname or IP address
Connect through SSH gateway (jump host)
4.6. Ftp settings
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Remote host
Passive mode
FTPS mode
Encrypt data channel
ASCII mode
4.7. Sftp settings
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Remote host
ASCII mode
Use private key
4.8. Mosh settings
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Remote host
Use SSH private key
SSH port
4.9. Terminal settings
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Display reconnection message at session end
Unix-compatible keyboard
Use Windows PATH
Log terminal output to the following directory
Lock terminal title
5. How to
5.1. Set up a passwordless ssh connection
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On client side
On server side
5.2. Set up a passwordless rsh connection
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Using /etc/hosts.equiv
Using ~/.rhosts
5.3. Use keyboard shortcuts in MobaXterm
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Navigate through tabs
Inside MobaXterm terminal
Inside MobaXterm local bash shell
Configurable shortcuts
5.4. Execute a shell script at MobaXterm startup
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Using commandline parameters
Using bookmarks
6. Frequently Asked Questions
6.1. General
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What is the purpose of MobaXterm?
What are the main advantages of using MobaXterm over other SSH/SFTP/FTP/RDP/VNC/X11
solutions in Windows?
Does MobaXterm perform unwanted internet connections?
6.2. X11 server
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What is X11? Why would I need an X server?
What does X11-Forwarding means?
How does X11-Forwarding work?
Why is my remote DISPLAY variable configured to "localhost:10.0"?
I want to change MobaXterm X server DISPLAY address to my second network adapter (or my VPN
adapter). How can I do this?
I have an issue with an X11 remote program (Java/X11/Motif) which does not accept keyboard
input: everytime I press a keyboard key, nothing is written on the text field
How do the X11 tabs with DWM work? Why does MobaXterm include this "tiling" window manager?
How can I simply launch the X11 server without starting the full MobaXterm environment?
Does MobaXterm X server support OpenGL? How can I use hardware acceleration?
How can I display a full remote desktop from a Unix/Linux server in MobaXterm (Gnome, KDE,
FVWM, Openbox, Fluxbox, IceWM, XFCE, Blackbox, DWM, Enlightenment, LXDE, ...)?
6.3. SSH client
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What is SSH?
How can I use public SSH keys with MobaXterm?
Can I perform a SSH connection through my SOCKS proxy?
6.4. RDP client
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What is RDP?
How can I send Ctrl+Alt+Del through RDP (terminal service)?
6.5. SSH tunnelling (a.k.a. "Port forwarding")
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What is the purpose of the "tunneling" tool?
6.6. MobaXterm terminal
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MobaXterm does not display correctly some special characters? I encounter problems with my
country charset/encoding?
I can not run a Windows application inside MobaXterm. My Windows PATH is not taken into
account in MobaXterm.
I am using a laptop and I do not have any middle button on my trackpad. How can I paste text in the
terminal?
How can I specify the characters delimiters used for selection when I double-click in the terminal
6.7. Advanced features
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I would like to start MobaXterm from a BATCH script. How do I use MobaXterm inside my script?
What are the command line switches available?
I have a small screen and I would like MobaXterm to be more "compact" in order to maximize the
terminal area (or remote desktop area) on screen.
I would like to create a new plugin for MobaXterm. How can I do that?
What is the best way to secure my MobaXterm installation?
How to disable the penguins screensaver? How to remove the "Games" menu and games entries
from MobaXterm?
I love the penguins screensaver! Can I subscribe to MobaXterm Professional Edition and keep it?
I want to save my terminal output but when I choose the "Log all terminal activity to the following
directory", I get a hardly readable file with special characters in it.
6.8. Miscellaneous troubleshooting
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MobaXterm does not run on Windows 2000: it says that the “gdiplus.dll” is missing...
Why does the SFTP tab not pop up when I launch a SSH session? / Why does MobaXterm prompt
me for a password each time the SFTP browser is started?
After connecting using SSH, I immediately get "Connection reset by peer" or "Software caused
connection abort" error.
My SSH connection freezes or drops out after N seconds of inactivity.
When connecting using a SSH key, I get the following error message: "WARNING:
UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE!"
When connecting to a SSH server, I get the following error message: "WARNING: REMOTE HOST
IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!"
When I hit the "backspace" key, it does not work (or it outputs ^H or ^?).
I want to ask for some support. Can you help me?
I sent an email but you never answered

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