MiniLatheUsersGuide.pdf

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The premier source of parts and accessories for mini lathes and mini mills.
Mini Lathe User’s Guide
from LittleMachineShop.com
Copyright © 2002, LittleMachineShop.com
All rights reserved.
Some photos Copyright © 2002, Frank J. Hoose, Jr.
All rights reserved.
Frank J. Hoose Jr. of Mini-Lathe.com took many of the photographs in this
document. Be sure to visit the Mini-Lathe.com Web site, which has a wealth of
information about the mini lathe.
LittleMachineShop.com
http://www.littlemachineshop.com
396 W Washington Blvd #500 • Pasadena CA 91103
(800) 981-9663 • info@littlemachineshop.com
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Contents
Introduction ................................................................................5
Specifications ..............................................................................5
Safety Considerations .....................................................................5
Features .....................................................................................6
Front View ...............................................................................6
Rear View ................................................................................7
Basic Accessories...........................................................................7
Cleaning .....................................................................................7
Mounting Your Lathe ......................................................................7
Operating Controls ........................................................................8
Motor Controls ...........................................................................8
High/Low Speed Shifter ................................................................9
Power Feed Forward/Neutral/Reverse Lever ..................................... 10
Power Feed Lever ..................................................................... 10
Carriage Hand Wheel ................................................................. 10
Cross Slide Feed Handle .............................................................. 10
Compound Rest Feed Handle ........................................................ 11
Compound Rest Rotation ............................................................. 11
Tailstock Lock Nut .................................................................... 11
Tailstock Quill Hand Wheel .......................................................... 11
Tailstock Quill Locking Lever ........................................................ 11
Adjustments .............................................................................. 12
Carriage ................................................................................ 12
Cross Slide Gibs........................................................................ 12
Cross Slide Nut ........................................................................ 13
Compound Rest Gibs .................................................................. 13
Apron Position ......................................................................... 13
Half Nuts ............................................................................... 14
Lead Screw Mounting ................................................................. 14
Drive Belt............................................................................... 14
Lubrication................................................................................ 15
Lubricating the Transmission Gears ................................................ 17
Changing Chuck Jaws.................................................................... 17
Grinding Tool Bits ........................................................................ 18
Grinding Tool Bits ..................................................................... 20
Grind the Front Relief ................................................................ 20
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Grind the Left Side Relief ............................................................ 20
Grind the Top Rake ................................................................... 20
Round the Nose ........................................................................ 20
Adjusting Tool Bit Height ............................................................... 20
Turning .................................................................................... 21
Manual Turning ........................................................................ 21
Turning with Power Feed ............................................................ 22
Facing ..................................................................................... 22
Turning Angles ........................................................................... 23
Threading ................................................................................. 24
Change Gears .......................................................................... 24
Threading Dial ......................................................................... 27
Tool Bit ................................................................................. 28
Compound Angle ...................................................................... 28
Setting the Cutting Tool ............................................................. 29
Threading Process ..................................................................... 30
Common Accessories .................................................................... 30
Cut-Off Tool Holder ................................................................... 30
Quick Change Tool Post .............................................................. 31
Indexable Turning Tools .............................................................. 32
4-Jaw Chuck ........................................................................... 32
Faceplate ............................................................................... 33
Centers and Dogs ...................................................................... 33
Steady Rest and Follower Rest ...................................................... 34
Maintenance .............................................................................. 34
Cleaning ................................................................................ 35
Motor Brushes.......................................................................... 35
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Introduction
This user’s guide covers the 7x10 and 7x12 mini lathes that are sold by
Grizzly Industrial, Harbor Freight Tools, Homier Mobile Merchants, Micro-Mark,
Northern Tool & Equipment, Enco, and Wholesale Tool.
These lathes are made in China, in several different factories, but to a similar
set of plans. The general operating principles covered in this document are
common to all of them.
Specifications
The following specifications are common to these lathes.
Metric Lathes
Swing over bed
Between Centers
Spindle Taper
Tailstock taper
Spindle Bore
Cross Slide Travel
Compound Rest Travel
Spindle Speed
Automatic Feed Rate
Screw Threads
180 mm
200 mm / 300 mm
3 Morse taper
2 Morse taper
20 mm
65 mm
55 mm
100–2500 RPM
0.1 mm / Revolution
0.4–2.0 mm in 10 steps
Inch Lathes
7”
7.9” / 11.8”
3 Morse taper
2 Morse taper
0.79”
2.56”
2.17”
100–2500 RPM
0.004”/ Revolution
12–52 TPI in 18 steps
Safety Considerations
Always use common sense when using a power tool. Review the safety
instructions that came with your lathe. Besides the general safety rules for any
power tool, the following are specific considerations for the mini lathe.
Your mini lathe is just that, a
mini,
or small lathe. Don’t attempt jobs that
are beyond its capacity.
Check the work piece after you place it in the chuck or other work holding
device. Be sure it is secure before turning on the lathe.
Don’t wear loose clothing or jewelry when operating the lathe.
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