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WINDOWS 10
IT PRO ESSENTIALS
Top 10 Tools
Ed Bott
PUBLISHED BY
Microsoft Press
A division of Microsoft Corporation
One Microsoft Way
Redmond, Washington 98052-6399
Copyright © 2016 by Microsoft Corporation
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any
form or by any means without the written permission of the publisher.
ISBN: 978-1-5093-0278-9
First Printing
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Contents
Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. v
Acknowledgments ................................................................................................................................................................... v
Free ebooks from Microsoft Press ................................................................................................................................... vi
Errata, updates, & book support ...................................................................................................................................... vi
We want to hear from you .................................................................................................................................................. vi
Stay in touch ............................................................................................................................................................................. vi
Chapter 1: Power tools for IT pros ......................................................................................................... 1
Finding the right tool for the job ...................................................................................................................................... 1
Everyday tasks and information ......................................................................................................................................... 4
Tweaking Windows 10 ........................................................................................................................................................... 5
Performance and troubleshooting tools ........................................................................................................................ 7
The versatile Microsoft Management Console ......................................................................................................... 10
Management and deployment tools ............................................................................................................................ 12
Powered by the cloud ......................................................................................................................................................... 14
Chapter 2: File Explorer ......................................................................................................................... 15
File Explorer essentials ........................................................................................................................................................ 15
Using Quick Access to organize files ............................................................................................................................ 19
Using libraries and known folders ................................................................................................................................. 20
Adding folders to a library ........................................................................................................................................... 20
Moving your data folders to a new location ......................................................................................................... 22
Search ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 24
Building a search by using the ribbon ..................................................................................................................... 25
Using filters to find groups of files............................................................................................................................ 26
Creating complex searches .......................................................................................................................................... 29
Saving a search ................................................................................................................................................................. 29
Syncing with OneDrive ....................................................................................................................................................... 31
File History and other backup options ......................................................................................................................... 37
ii
Contents
Chapter 3: Registry Editor ..................................................................................................................... 40
How the registry works....................................................................................................................................................... 40
Editing the registry like a pro ........................................................................................................................................... 42
Backup and restoring registry values ....................................................................................................................... 43
Finding keys, values, and data .................................................................................................................................... 45
Using the command line ............................................................................................................................................... 47
Editing the registry by using Local Group Policy Editor ........................................................................................ 47
Editing the registry on a remote PC .............................................................................................................................. 49
Chapter 4: Event Viewer ........................................................................................................................ 51
An overview of Event Viewer............................................................................................................................................ 51
Changing the view................................................................................................................................................................ 56
Filtering event logs............................................................................................................................................................... 58
Creating custom views........................................................................................................................................................ 60
Saving an event log ............................................................................................................................................................. 61
Chapter 5: Task Manager ...................................................................................................................... 63
Mastering Task Manager ................................................................................................................................................... 63
Digging into the Details tab ............................................................................................................................................. 66
Investigating services .......................................................................................................................................................... 69
Managing startup apps and monitoring resource usage ..................................................................................... 69
Monitoring performance in real time ........................................................................................................................... 71
Digging deeper by using Resource Monitor ............................................................................................................. 77
Chapter 6: Disk Management .................................................................................................................. 81
How Windows 10 manages storage ............................................................................................................................. 81
Disk Management ............................................................................................................................................................ 82
Diskpart ................................................................................................................................................................................ 85
Other useful storage-related tools............................................................................................................................ 86
Common Disk Management tasks ................................................................................................................................. 87
Change a drive letter ...................................................................................................................................................... 87
Map a new disk to a folder .......................................................................................................................................... 88
Shrink a volume ................................................................................................................................................................ 89
Create a virtual hard disk and attach it as a drive ............................................................................................... 90
BitLocker Drive Encryption ................................................................................................................................................ 91
Chapter 7: Sysinternals Suite ................................................................................................................ 93
An overview of the Sysinternals utilities ...................................................................................................................... 93
Autoruns ................................................................................................................................................................................... 95
Process Explorer .................................................................................................................................................................... 98
Process Monitor .................................................................................................................................................................. 102
More Sysinternals tools .................................................................................................................................................... 104
iii
Contents
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