Katzung Basic & Clinical Pharmacology.pdf

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S C H E D U L E
SCHEDULE I
O F
C O N T R O L L E D
D R U G S
1
(All nonresearch use illegal under federal law.)
Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol)
Narcotics:
Heroin and many nonmarketed synthetic narcotics
Hallucinogens:
LSD
MDA, STP, DMT, DET, mescaline, peyote, bufotenine, ibogaine,
psilocybin, phencyclidine (PCP; veterinary drug only)
Marijuana
Methaqualone
Depressants:
Schedule II barbiturates in mixtures with noncontrolled drugs or in
suppository dosage form
Barbiturates (butabarbital [Butisol], butalbital [Fiorinal])
Ketamine (Ketalar)
Cannabinoids:
Dronabinol (Marinol)
Anabolic Steroids:
Fluoxymesterone (Androxy), Methyltestosterone
(Android, Testred, Methitest), Nandrolone decanoate (Deca-
Durabolin) Non US, Nandrolone phenpropionate (Durabolin) Non
US, Oxandrolone (Oxandrin), Oxymetholone (Androl-50), Stanozolol
(Winstrol), Testolactone (Teslac), Testosterone and its esters
SCHEDULE II
(No telephone prescriptions, no refills.)
2
Opioids:
Opium
Opium alkaloids and derived phenanthrene alkaloids: codeine,
morphine (Avinza, Kadian, MSContin, Roxanol), hydrocodone and
hydrocodone combinations (Zohydro ER, Hycodan, Vicodin,
Lortab), hydromorphone (Dilaudid), oxymorphone (Exalgo),
oxycodone (dihydroxycodeinone, a component of Oxycontin,
Percodan, Percocet, Roxicodone, Tylox)
Designated synthetic drugs: meperidine (Demerol), methadone,
levorphanol (Levo-Dromoran), fentanyl (Duragesic, Actiq,
Fentora), alfentanil (Alfenta), sufentanil (Sufenta), remifentanil
(Ultiva), tapentadol (Nycynta)
Stimulants:
Coca leaves and cocaine
Amphetamines: Amphetamine complex (Biphetamine),
Amphetamine salts (Adderall), Dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine,
Procentra), Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse), Methamphetamine
(Desoxyn), Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, Methylin,
Daytrana, Medadate), Above in mixtures with other controlled or
uncontrolled drugs
Cannabinoids:
Nabilone (Cesamet)
Depressants:
Amobarbital (Amytal)
Pentobarbital (Nembutal)
Secobarbital (Seconal)
SCHEDULE IV
(Prescription must be rewritten after 6 months or five refills; differs from
Schedule III in penalties for illegal possession.)
Opioids:
Butorphanol (Stadol)
Difenoxin 1 mg
+
atropine 25 mcg (Motofen)
Pentazocine (Talwin)
Stimulants:
Armodafinil (Nuvigil)
Diethylpropion (Tenuate) not in US
Modafinil (Provigil)
Phentermine (Ionamin, Adipex-P)
Depressants:
Benzodiazepines: Alprazolam (Xanax), Chlordiazepoxide (Librium),
Clonazepam (Klonopin), Clorazepate (Tranxene), Diazepam
(Valium), Estazolam (ProSom), Flurazepam (Dalmane), Halazepam
(Paxipam), Lorazepam (Ativan), Midazolam (Versed), Oxazepam
(Serax), Prazepam (Centrax), Quazepam (Doral), Temazepam
(Restoril) Triazolam (Halcion)
Chloral hydrate (Somnote)
Eszopiclone (Lunesta)
Lacosamide (Vimpat)
Meprobamate (Equanil, Miltown, etc)
Methobarbital (Mebaral)
Methohexital (Brevital)
Paraldehyde
Phenobarbital
Zaleplon (Sonata)
Zolpidem (Ambien)
SCHEDULE III
(Prescription must be rewritten after 6 months or five refills.)
Opioids:
Buprenorphine (Buprenex, Subutex)
Mixture of above Buprenorphine and Naloxone (Suboxone)
The following opioids in combination with one or more active
non-opioid ingredients, provided the amount does not exceed that
shown:
Codeine and dihydrocodeine: not to exceed 1800 mg/dL or 90 mg/
tablet or other dosage unit
Opium: 500 mg/dL or 25 mg/5 mL or other dosage unit (paregoric)
Stimulants:
Benzphetamine (Didrex)
Phendimetrazine (Bontril)
1
2
SCHEDULE V
(As any other nonopioid prescription drug)
Codeine: 200 mg/100 mL
Difenoxin preparations: 0.5 mg
+
25 mcg atropine
Dihydrocodeine preparations: 10 mg/100 mL
Diphenoxylate (not more than 2.5 mg and not less than 0.025 mg of
atropine per dosage unit, as in Lomotil)
Ethylmorphine preparations: 100 mg/100 mL
Opium preparations: 100 mg/100 mL
Pregabalin (Lyrica)
Pyrovalerone (Centroton, Thymergix)
See http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/pubs/scheduling.html for additional details.
Emergency prescriptions may be telephoned if followed within 7 days by a valid written prescription annotated to indicate that it was previously placed by
telephone.
a LANGE medical book
Basic & Clinical
Pharmacology
Thirteenth Edition
Edited by
Professor Emeritus
Department of Cellular & Molecular Pharmacology
University of California, San Francisco
Associate Editor
Bertram G. Katzung, MD, PhD
Anthony J. Trevor, PhD
Professor Emeritus
Department of Cellular & Molecular Pharmacology
University of California, San Francisco
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Contents
Preface vii
Authors ix
S E C T I O N
I
1
10.
Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs
Basic PrinciPles
David robertson, MD, & italo Biaggioni, MD
152
1.
Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug
Development & Regulation
Bertram G. Katzung, MD, PhD
1
S E C T I O N
III
CArDiovASCULAr-rENAL
DrUgS 169
11.
Antihypertensive Agents
neal l. Benowitz, MD
169
2.
Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
Mark von Zastrow, MD, PhD
20
3.
Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics:
Rational Dosing & the Time Course
of Drug Action
4.
Drug Biotransformation
5.
Pharmacogenomics
12.
Vasodilators & the Treatment
of Angina Pectoris
13.
Drugs Used in Heart Failure
Bertram G. Katzung, MD, PhD
191
nicholas H. G. Holford, MB, chB, FracP
41
Maria almira correia, PhD
56
Bertram G. Katzung, MD, PhD
209
14.
Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
Joseph r. Hume, PhD, & augustus O.
Grant, MD, PhD
224
Jennifer e. Hibma, PharmD,
& Kathleen M. Giacomini, PhD
74
S E C T I O N
II
87
15.
Diuretic Agents
ramin sam, MD, David Pearce, MD, &
Harlan e. ives, MD, PhD
249
aUTOnOMic DrUGs
6.
Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology
Bertram G. Katzung, MD, PhD
87
S E C T I O N
IV
7.
Cholinoceptor-Activating &
Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs
achilles J. Pappano, PhD
105
DrUgS WiTH iMPorTANT ACTioNS
oN SMooTH MUSCLE 271
16.
Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
Bertram G. Katzung, MD, PhD
271
8.
Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs
achilles J. Pappano, PhD
121
17.
Vasoactive Peptides
ian a. reid, PhD
294
9.
Adrenoceptor Agonists &
Sympathomimetic Drugs
italo Biaggioni, MD, & David robertson, MD
133
18.
The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins,
Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related
Compounds
emer M. smyth, PhD, & Garret a.
FitzGerald, MD
313
iii
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