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© Lonely Planet Publications
18
Destination Iceland
Few visitors can travel around Iceland without their hearts leaping into their
mouths at the sheer beauty of it all; or leave the country without a pang and
a fervent vow to return. It’s that sort of place.
Although it sits bashfully on the edge of the Arctic, this wonderful little
island contains some of the most impressive natural wonders in Europe (it
just doesn’t like to boast!). Here the continent’s biggest waterfalls thunder
down with such force that the ground trembles under your feet, the bleak and
barren highlands form Europe’s largest and loneliest desert, and the awesome
icecap Vatnajökull is the biggest outside the poles. Other spectacular natural
phenomena include smouldering volcanoes, slow-flowing glaciers, black
nightmares of lava, gushing geysers, bubbling mudpots, soothing thermal
pools and, in the darkness of winter, the magical Northern Lights.
About 20 years ago a trickle of tourists came to Iceland for nature and
isolation, challenging hiking, adventurous travel, and eerily remote wilder-
ness. That’s still the case today, but now Iceland is one of Europe’s hottest
travel destinations. As well as awe-inspiring nature, it also boasts its cute,
compact capital Reykjavík, which has a buzzing cultural scene. It’s particu-
larly renowned for its high-energy nightlife and kaleidoscopic music scene –
an ever-changing line-up of fresh, feisty bands.
Icelanders are a tough, independent bunch, but they’re also very warm
and welcoming and keen to share their island with tourists. It’s relatively
easy to get around by public transport (in summer at least), and it’s actually
a pleasure to drive around the Ring Rd. Although it’s the country’s major
highway, you frequently have to wait for sheep to amble out of the way or
herds of horses to gallop across the tarmac.
There are activities to suit all ages, many of which can be organised from
Reykjavík. They include horse riding, fishing, golf, elf hunting, whitewater
rafting, glacier walks, canyoning, caving and sea kayaking in calm fjords.
One of the big attractions is whale watching – in summer this is probably
the best place in Europe to see minkes and humpbacks, as well as dolphins
and seals. The sea cliffs around the country are a paradise for bird-watchers,
but even if you’re not a twitcher you’ll be blown away by the sight of 20,000
puffins nesting on a cliff top.
OK, so it does tend to rain a lot, the country’s beauty is apparent only when
the mist clears and it’s one of the world’s most expensive destinations. But
don’t let those things put you off. If you come prepared for all weather condi-
tions, appreciate every moment in the sun and do a little forward planning
to keep the costs down, you will never, ever regret your visit. Geologically,
Iceland is one of the world’s hot spots. As a travel destination, it could hardly
get any hotter. Either way, there’s nowhere else quite like it.
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© Lonely Planet Publications
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19
Getting Started
Nothing quite prepares you for a trip to Iceland. Most visitors expect wild
nightlife, pristine scenery and frighteningly expensive credit-card bills; to
some extent that’s all true, but Iceland offers so much more than this and if
you’re travelling on a budget there are a few very simple ways to keep costs
down. A little planning is the best way to ensure you find the remote but stun-
ningly beautiful fjords, waterfalls and geysers, dig out the best pubs and clubs,
and find the country’s hidden gems – from luxurious spas to ends-of-the-
earth–style wilderness camping – all on whatever budget you can afford.
Iceland is a very seasonal destination, though, and planning ahead will
mean you won’t spend hours driving to see a puffin colony that migrated out
to sea months previously, or get stuck waiting for a bus that will never come.
Although the short summer season (June to August) offers the widest choice
of activities and destinations, an off-season visit can be magical and gives you
the benefit of having the top tourist attractions entirely to yourself.
WHEN TO GO
Iceland has two very distinct tourist seasons. Peak season runs from June
to mid-August and during this time you’ll have the best weather, incredibly
long days, the pick of tours and excursions, and the best choice of accom-
modation. You’ll also experience crowds at major attractions and swarms
of irritating mosquitoes.
September and May are also good times to travel, with generally good
weather and far fewer tourists. Public transport will not be on a full schedule
at these times, however, and, if you’re hiking, snow may not clear from high
passes until well into July.
Outside peak season everything slows down. From late August rural at-
tractions can start to close, by 1 September buses revert to a severely reduced
winter schedule, and by the end of the month the days are getting noticeably
shorter, tours are almost nonexistent and many museums, attractions and
guesthouses outside Reykjavík and Akureyri have closed. Listings throughout
the book give details of opening times, though, and despite reduced facilities
it’s well worth considering an off-season trip to see mighty waterfalls frozen
in time, experience the aurora borealis (see p46), ski, snowmobile or ice fish,
or just luxuriate in a steaming hot pool surrounded by snow. And everywhere
DON’T LEAVE HOME WITHOUT…
Sleeping bag – even if you’re not camping, you can save a packet by opting for a bed without
linen at hostels, guesthouses and some hotels. A blow-up pillow is also handy.
Plenty of film or a large memory card for your camera – neither are cheap to buy locally.
Swimsuit and towel – for those glorious natural hot springs, geothermal pools and hot pots
(outdoor hot tubs).
Rain gear and thermals – if you’re planning to hike, cycle or hitch, don’t dream of travelling
without them.
Credit card – Icelanders wouldn’t know what to do without plastic.
A good dose of patience and a sense of humour – for those days when fog and low cloud
shrouds everything in your path or you’re holed up in a hut while a summer blizzard rages
outside.
For more information, see
Climate Charts, p316.
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G E T T I N G S TA R T E D • • C o s t s
lonelyplanet.com
IF YOU DON’T LIKE THE WEATHER NOW…
Although the Icelandic summer is short, the days are long and the climate is generally mild.
Daytime temperatures hover around 12°C to 15°C, with lows of about 5°C overnight. May and
June are the driest months, but coastal areas, particularly in the south and west, are prone to
rain at any time. Thanks to the moderating effects of the Gulf Stream, winters are surprisingly
mild, and it’s often warmer in Reykjavík in midwinter than in New York or Zurich. Be prepared
for fierce, wind-driven rain, gales and fog, though, and shrieking winds and icy blizzards in the
interior. The clearest and coldest winter weather is generally around Akureyri and M�½vatn in
the central north. You’ll find a daily weather forecast in English at www.vedur.is/english, but if
you’re in any doubt just refer to the old local saying: ‘If you don’t like the weather now, wait
five minutes – it’ll probably get worse.’
you go you’ll get an especially warm welcome from the locals. Another benefit
is that accommodation costs drop substantially from about mid-September
to mid-May, when you’ll get up to 40% off the cost of a peak-season hotel
room and a 20% to 30% reduction in the rates of most guesthouses. If you’re
planning to travel around the country in the off season you’ll need your own
transport, and you should check road conditions locally as rural roads and
mountain passes can be closed due to snow.
COSTS
Iceland is famed for being an expensive destination, but with a little careful
planning travellers can make substantial savings, and those looking to indulge
a little will find that prices aren’t that much higher than elsewhere in northern
Europe. Iceland is an almost cashless society – Icelanders use their credit and
debit cards for almost every transaction, so you don’t need to make large cash
withdrawals in order to get around.
The cheapest accommodation option in Iceland is camping, but if you
don’t fancy a night under canvas you can keep costs down by choosing
sleeping-bag accommodation in guesthouses. A bed in a guesthouse or farm-
house will cost roughly Ikr1800 to Ikr2500 for sleeping-bag accommodation
and Ikr4000/7000 for singles/doubles with made-up beds. A hotel room will
cost about Ikr14,000/18,000 for a single/double in high season, with prices
dropping by up to 40% in low season. Families or groups can get cheaper
deals by finding multiple-bed rooms or, in rural areas, stay in self-contained
cottages or cabins. You can stay in wonderful timber cabins (sleeping up to
six) with kitchen, lounge, bathroom, barbecue deck and a couple of bedrooms
for under Ikr12,000 – far better than any hotel room.
Eating out in Iceland can be expensive unless you’re prepared for an over-
dose of fast food. Inexpensive, filling but largely unhealthy meals are avail-
able at the ubiquitous grill bars in petrol stations, where you’ll get a burger
or fried chicken, chips and a drink for about Ikr500. Alternatively, you can
fill up in a fast-food pizza joint for under Ikr1500. To eat well you’ll need
to cook for yourself or be prepared to pay for the privilege. Fish and lamb
are the main-course staples at most Icelandic restaurants, with fish dishes
costing about Ikr1800 to Ikr2500 and lamb dishes anywhere from Ikr2200
to Ikr4000. Add dessert or the odd bottle of wine and eat out over the course
of your holiday, and your credit-card bill can be criminal. One helpful tip is
to eat your main meal in the middle of the day, when lunch-time buffets or
tourist menus can be great value.
Although car hire in Iceland is expensive (about Ikr33,000 to Ikr40,000 per
week), a car offers far greater freedom to visit out-of-the-way attractions;
splitting the cost between other travellers can keep costs down and begin to
HOW MUCH?
Guesthouse accommoda-
tion Ikr2000-4000
Campsite free-Ikr800
Reykjavík-Akureyri bus
Ikr6600
1L petrol Ikr132
Cup of coffee Ikr280
Pint of Egil’s beer Ikr600
Loaf of bread Ikr300
Whale-watching trip
Ikr3700
Icelandic knitted jumper
Ikr8000-10,000
Knitted hat Ikr1700
Cuddly troll Ikr1900
Plik z chomika:
protur
Inne pliki z tego folderu:
east-iceland.pdf
(505 KB)
gateway-to-greenland-faeroes.pdf
(126 KB)
iceland-contents.pdf
(109 KB)
iceland-directory.pdf
(508 KB)
iceland-getting-started.pdf
(222 KB)
Inne foldery tego chomika:
Iceland 7th Edition, May 2010 [EPUB]
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